Mastering the Pretérito Perfeito Composto in European Portuguese

European Portuguese Grammar Lesson on the Verb tense Pretérito Perfeito Composto do Indicativo

As a learner, you’ve probably tried to say something like “I have done the shopping” only to be told that “tenho feito as compras” is wrong. Or perhaps you’re working yourself through a B1/B2 Portuguese course and come across sentences like: Tenho estudado muito ultimamente.Temos saído com os amigos aos fins de semana.Tens dormido bem? … Read more

Irregular Verbs in the Pretérito Perfeito

As we saw in the present tense, some verbs don’t follow regular patterns. It’s the same for this tense too. Here are a few you’ll use frequently. 1. Ser / Ir (to be / to go) Yes, these two completely different verbs have the same conjugation in the Pretérito Perfeito! How you’ll know the difference … Read more

Pretérito Perfeito in European Portuguese

The Pretérito Perfeito is used to talk about actions that started and finished in the past. These actions are complete and often happened at a specific moment. Common time expressions include: Examples: Regular Verbs Endings in the Pretérito Perfeito Regular verbs in the Pretérito Perfeito follow predictable patterns based on their infinitive endings: -AR, -ER, … Read more

Present Tense in Portuguese – Part 2

Portuguese present tense of irregular verbs with flag of Portugal.

Welcome to the Present Tense in Portuguese – Part 2! When learning Portuguese, one of the trickiest things to grasp is irregular verbs. Unlike regular verbs that follow predictable patterns, irregular verbs change their stems or endings in unexpected ways. But don’t worry – you don’t need to memorise them all at once! In this … Read more

Present Tense in Portuguese

If you’ve heard that learning the verbs in Portuguese can be a nightmare for some learners, you’ve heard right! Will they be a nightmare for you? Maybe, but only if you let them. It’s no secret that the verbs in Latin-based languages can be cumbersome to learn. This is especially more challenging if, in your … Read more